Note: Before installation make sure create yum repository then go to installation part.
To install Jenkins on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 (RHEL 7), you can follow these steps. Jenkins is a widely used automation server for building, testing, and deploying code. Before you begin, make sure you have administrative access to your RHEL 7 server.
Here's how you can install Jenkins on RHEL 7:
1. Update Your System:
It's a good practice to update your system's package repository to ensure you have the latest software packages:
2. Install Java:
Jenkins requires Java to run. You can install Java using the following command:
sudo yum install java-1.8.0-openjdk
Verify that Java has been installed correctly by running:
java -version
3. Add Jenkins Repository:
Jenkins provides an official repository for RHEL. You can add it to your system using the following commands:
sudo wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo http://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo
sudo rpm --import http://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key
4. Install Jenkins:
Now that you've added the Jenkins repository, you can install Jenkins with the following command:
sudo yum install jenkins
5. Start and Enable Jenkins:
Once Jenkins is installed, you can start the Jenkins service and enable it to start on boot:
# systemctl start jenkins
# systemctl enable jenkins
6. Check Jenkins Status:
You can verify that Jenkins is running by checking its status:
# systemctl status jenkins
If Jenkins is running correctly, you should see a status message indicating that it's active and running.
7. Firewall Configuration:
If you have a firewall enabled on your RHEL 7 system, you need to open port 8080 to access the Jenkins web interface. You can do this with the following command:
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=8080/tcp
# firewall-cmd --reload
8. Access Jenkins Web Interface:
Open a web browser and access Jenkins by navigating to http://your-server-IP-or-domain:8080. You should see the Jenkins setup wizard.
To get the initial admin password required for setup, you can run:
# cat /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword
Copy and paste the generated password into the Jenkins setup wizard to complete the installation.
9. Install Plugins and Configure Jenkins:
Follow the Jenkins setup wizard to install the recommended plugins and configure your Jenkins instance according to your needs.
10. Start Using Jenkins:
Once the setup is complete, you can start using Jenkins for your automation and CI/CD needs.
That's it! You now have Jenkins installed and running on your RHEL 7 server. You can customize Jenkins further and install additional plugins as needed for your projects.
Useful links:
https://www.jenkins.io/doc/book/installing/linux/
https://sysadminxpert.com/how-to-install-jenkins-on-centos-7-or-rhel-7/
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