Friday, 12 February 2021

GoldenGate 12.1.2 not firing insert trigger

Getting report of goldengate Replicate process which is shows after upgrade from 11g to 12c.

Even though checkpoint table also upgraded. But Replicate process unable to start. 

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2021-02-11 04:13:31  INFO    OGG-06451  Triggers will be suppressed by default.

--More--(36%)
2021-02-11 04:13:31  INFO    OGG-01815  Virtual Memory Facilities for: COM
    anon alloc: mmap(MAP_ANON)  anon free: munmap
    file alloc: mmap(MAP_SHARED)  file free: munmap
    target directories:
    /opt/app/p0bfo3d1/ggs/12.1.2.1.0/dirtmp.

CACHEMGR virtual memory values (may have been adjusted)
CACHESIZE:                                2G
CACHEPAGEOUTSIZE (default):               8M
PROCESS VM AVAIL FROM OS (min):           4G
CACHESIZEMAX (strict force to disk):   3.41G

Database Version:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
PL/SQL Release 12.1.0.2.0 - Production
CORE    12.1.0.2.0    Production
TNS for Linux: Version 12.1.0.2.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 12.1.0.2.0 - Production

Database Language and Character Set:
NLS_LANGUAGE     = "AMERICAN"
NLS_TERRITORY    = "AMERICA"
NLS_CHARACTERSET = "WE8ISO8859P1"


***********************************************************************
**                     Run Time Messages                             **
***********************************************************************
 
Opened trail file /opt/app/ORCL/ggs/11.2.1.0.3/trails/y1000331 at 2021-02-11 05:01:20
 
2021-02-11 05:01:20  INFO    OGG-03506  The source database character set, as determined from the trail file, is we8iso8859p1.
 
2021-02-11 05:01:20  INFO    OGG-06505  MAP resolved (entry ggsuser.ggs_heartbeat): MAP "GGSUSER"."GGS_HEARTBEAT", TARGET ggsuser.ggs_lagtime, KEY
COLS (ID), INSERTALLRECORDS, COLMAP (USEDEFAULTS, id = 0, committime = @GETENV ('GGHEADER', 'COMMITTIMESTAMP'), groupname  = @GETENV ('GGENVIRONME
NT', 'GROUPNAME'), ).
Using the following default columns with matching names:
  SOURCETIME=SOURCETIME, TARGETTIME=TARGETTIME, LAGTIME=LAGTIME
 
2021-02-11 05:01:21  INFO    OGG-06510  Using the following key columns for target table GGSUSER.GGS_LAGTIME: ID.
 
 
2021-02-11 05:01:21  WARNING OGG-00869  OCI Error ORA-00001: unique constraint (GGSUSER.GGS_LAGTIME_PK) violated (status = 1), SQL <INSERT INTO "G
GSUSER"."GGS_LAGTIME" ("ID","COMMITTIME","GROUPNAME") VALUES (:a0,:a1,:a2)>.
 
2021-02-11 05:01:21  WARNING OGG-01004  Aborted grouped transaction on 'GGSUSER.GGS_LAGTIME', Database error 1 (OCI Error ORA-00001: unique constr
aint (GGSUSER.GGS_LAGTIME_PK) violated (status = 1), SQL <INSERT INTO "GGSUSER"."GGS_LAGTIME" ("ID","COMMITTIME","GROUPNAME") VALUES (:a0,:a1,:a2)
>).
 
2021-02-11 05:01:21  WARNING OGG-01003  Repositioning to rba 16083229 in seqno 331.
 
2021-02-11 05:01:21  WARNING OGG-01154  SQL error 1 mapping GGSUSER.GGS_HEARTBEAT to GGSUSER.GGS_LAGTIME OCI Error ORA-00001: unique constraint (G
GSUSER.GGS_LAGTIME_PK) violated (status = 1), SQL <INSERT INTO "GGSUSER"."GGS_LAGTIME" ("ID","COMMITTIME","GROUPNAME") VALUES (:a0,:a1,:a2)>.
 
2021-02-11 05:01:21  WARNING OGG-01003  Repositioning to rba 16083229 in seqno 331.
Source Context :
  SourceModule            : [er.errors]
  SourceID                : [/scratch/aime1/adestore/views/aime1_adc4150384/oggcore/OpenSys/src/app/er/errors.cpp]
  SourceFunction          : [take_rep_err_action]
  SourceLine              : [701]
  ThreadBacktrace         : [13] elements
                          : [/opt/app/ORCL/ggs/12.1.2.1.0/libgglog.so(CMessageContext::AddThreadContext()+0x1e) [0x7f69e005bdae]]
                          : [/opt/app/ORCL/ggs/12.1.2.1.0/libgglog.so(CMessageFactory::CreateMessage(CSourceContext*, unsigned int, ...)+0x340
) [0x7f69e0056ac0]]
                          : [/opt/app/ORCL/ggs/12.1.2.1.0/libgglog.so(_MSG_ERR_MAP_TO_TANDEM_FAILED(CSourceContext*, ggs::gglib::ggapp::CQualD
BObjName<(DBObjType)1> const&, ggs::gglib::ggapp::CQualDBObjName<(DBObjType)1> const&, CMessageFactory::MessageDisposition)+0x53) [0x7f69e004fcff]
]
                          : [/opt/app/ORCL/ggs/12.1.2.1.0/replicat(take_rep_err_action(short, int, char const*, extr_ptr_def*, __std_rec_hdr*,
 char*, file_def*, bool)+0xdda) [0x580b82]]
                          : [/opt/app/ORCL/ggs/12.1.2.1.0/replicat(process_record(file_def*&, short&, extr_ptr_def*&, extr_ptr_def*&, int&, bo
ol&, int&, int&, bool)+0xcaa) [0x5d0f5a]]
                          : [/opt/app/ORCL/ggs/12.1.2.1.0/replicat(process_replicat_loop()+0xe11) [0x5ad7f1]]
                          : [/opt/app/ORCL/ggs/12.1.2.1.0/replicat(replicat_main(int, char**)+0x5ca) [0x5c6b7a]]
                          : [/opt/app/ORCL/ggs/12.1.2.1.0/replicat(ggs::gglib::MultiThreading::MainThread::ExecMain()+0x4f) [0x699c0f]]
                          : [/opt/app/ORCL/ggs/12.1.2.1.0/replicat(ggs::gglib::MultiThreading::Thread::RunThread(ggs::gglib::MultiThreading::T
hread::ThreadArgs*)+0x104) [0x699f44]]
                          : [/opt/app/ORCL/ggs/12.1.2.1.0/replicat(ggs::gglib::MultiThreading::MainThread::Run(int, char**)+0x8b) [0x69a04b]]
                          : [/opt/app/ORCL/ggs/12.1.2.1.0/replicat(main+0x3f) [0x5c580f]]
                          : [/lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x100) [0x3b5481ed20]]
                          : [/opt/app/ORCL/ggs/12.1.2.1.0/replicat() [0x517099]]
 
2021-02-11 05:01:21  ERROR   OGG-01296  Error mapping from GGSUSER.GGS_HEARTBEAT to GGSUSER.GGS_LAGTIME.

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 Solution:

I had to troubleshoot a situation, after GoldenGate capture some DML and replicate that, Oracle database needs to run insert trigger making some business integration.

After to upgrade this enviroment from GG 11.1.1.1 to 12.1.2 and DB 11.2.0.3 to 12.1.0.2, was identified that GoldenGate wasn’t running this triggers


So, found interesting resolution on Oracle Docs:

SUPPRESSTRIGGERS | NOSUPPRESSTRIGGERS


Valid for nonintegrated Replicat for Oracle. Controls whether or not triggers are fired during the Replicat session. Provides an alternative to manually disabling triggers. (Integrated Replicat does not require disabling of triggers on the target system.)

SUPPRESSTRIGGERS is the default and prevents triggers from firing on target objects that are configured for replication with Oracle GoldenGate. SUPPRESSTRIGGERS is valid for Oracle 11.2.0.2 and later 11gR2 versions. SUPPRESSTRIGGERS is not valid for 11gR1.


So, added 'DBOPTIONS NOSUPPRESSTRIGGERS' in the replicat parameter file.



OR


However, altough you probably want most of the triggers not to be executed on the target, it can be possible to override this setting, for example when you implement a heartbeat table.

The way to exclude the trigger from the SUPRRESSTRIGGERS setting is to grant the trigger an exception. This can be done as follows on the target:


SQL> EXEC dbms_ddl.set_trigger_firing_property('HR','trg_tbl_heartbeat', FALSE);'

The result of the statement above is that trigger hr.trg_tbl_heartbeat will go off in the target database.


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2nd.

If above steps are not working and still Replicate process Abended then go for below the steps.

 upgrade Goldengate from 11g to 12c ?

If yes, you have two options :

1) Change the double quotes to single quotes

2) Add NOUSEANSISQLQUOTES into your GLOBALS file and restart the processes
/
NOUSEANSISQLQUOTES is intended for backward compatibility with the parameter files of Oracle GoldenGate versions that predate version 12c, where strings in double quotes are intended to be literals and case-sensitive column names are not supported (whether or not they are within quotes).

Reference : https://docs.oracle.com/goldengate/1212/gg-winux/GWURF/gg_parameters183.htm#GWURF728




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