Possible Causes:
- These are waits that are associated with direct write operations that write data from users’ PGAs to data files or temporary tablespaces.
- Direct load operations (eg: Create Table as Select (CTAS) may use this).
- Parallel DML operations.
- Sort IO (when a sort does not fit in memory).
Actions:
- If the file indicates a temporary tablespace check for unexpected disk sort operations.
- Ensure <Parameter:DISK_ASYNCH_IO> is TRUE . This is unlikely to reduce wait times from the wait event timings but may reduce sessions elapsed times (as synchronous direct IO is not accounted for in wait event timings).
- Ensure the OS asynchronous IO is configured correctly.
- Ensure no disks are IO bound
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